2019 Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale Near You. Interior Height: 6’6″ Bed Length: 6′ MSRP: $289,911; Exterior Length: 24′ 9″ Exterior Height: 10′ 6″ Airstream is an American Classic, and their RVs are still being built in Jackson Center, Ohio, to this day. Find specific floorplan specs and units for sale The Atlas is a horizon-expanding Class B+ RV with a three-piece bathroom, upscale kitchen, and a full Murphy Suite. Atlas® Starting at $310,400 Seats up to 4. Sliding Glass Door. close. Airstream Travel Trailers. MSRP. Used 2019 Airstream Atlas MURPHY SUITE $139,998. Best-in-Class Guides. No. Related Reading: Airstream’s New Office Trailer Is Perfect for Working From the Open Road. Find Nearest Dealers. 2019 Airstream Atlas. #177-CM770178 Used 2021 Airstream RV Atlas Murphy Suite Motor Home Class B+ - Diesel at Blue Compass RV | Colfax, NC | #177-CM770178Travel Trailers. The Airstream Atlas has all of the iconic designs of an Airstream trailer with the Mercedes Benz motorhome chassis’s reliability. #1 – Airstream Atlas. 2019 Airstream Atlas RVs For Sale in California - Browse 14 2019 Airstream Atlas RVs Near You available on RV Trader. Interstate and Atlas models can sleep up to two people in the expansive sleeping area. ). Airstream RVs For Sale: 3,814 RVs Near Me - Find New and Used Airstream RVs on RV Trader. Contact us at (520) 605-5000 or help@airgear. This tool should be used as an illustration to help guide your search; all finance terms must be obtained through your lender or. New 2023 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $241,999. Now they said it not covered under warranty, so we need to pay for the repairs on the stabilizer jacks. Take a closer look at the ultra-luxurious Airstream Interstate 24GT Class B RV floor plan. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Fairfield, CA. Airstream Interstate 24X is the ultimate luxury Class B adventure van. Airstream Warranty 3 Years / 36,000 Miles 5 Airstream ATLAS RVs in Phoenix, AZ. Aluminum. 2020 Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale Near You. 2021 Tiffin Wayfarer 25 RW Class C Motorhome. Sleeps: 2. Not the easiest, either. Are you looking to buy your dream RV?Travel Trailers. Basecamp Travel Trailer; REI Co op Special Edition Basecamp Travel Trailer; Bambi Travel Trailer; Caravel Travel Trailer;. North Trail RV Center. Interior Height: 6′ 2″; MSRP: $246,351; Exterior Length: 24′ 6″; Exterior Height: 9′ 9″; For a Class B RV with a bit more luxury both inside and out, it’s worth paying the Airstream Interstate 24X some attention! This particular model of RV has everything I would ever need from a Class B RV and then some, but I wouldn’t expect any less since. New 2023 Airstream Atlas Tommy Bahama $267,497. Sleeps: 2. When you add up insurance and registration fees, you may cross the $3,00,000 mark. Available Years. Compare Travel Trailers. Airstream RV started in 1929 when Wally Byam put a tent on the top of a Model T chassis. In fact, with its power slide-out, richly appointed features and finishes, and understated automotive styling from grill to bumper, we affectionately call it a Class B+. Safety from Bumper to Bumper The current coronavirus pandemic and associated lockdowns and quarantines is making us stir crazy, but it's Airstream's newly redesigned 2020 Atlas motor coach that has our wanderlust at fever. Similar Units From La Mesa RV-Phoenix West. $347,550 *MSRP is subject to change by manufacturerAirstream Atlas Murphy Suite Class B+ diesel motorhome highlights:Murphy Bed Power SlideRear Full BathRemovable Tables40" Samsung LED Smart TVTankless Water HeaterExterior Remote Locking StorageRooftop Sol. (1) $21. And because its power slide-out makes the coach far more spacious than your average Class B RV, we affectionately call the Atlas a Class B+. The 2024 model year upgrades to Airstream's Interstate and Atlas Touring Coaches are a testament to the evolution of this innovative partnership. Travel Trailers; Touring Coaches; Shopping Tools; Owners; Company; Community; Careers; Toggle navigation. Now they said it not covered under warranty, so we need to pay for the repairs on the stabilizer jacks. It is a seller market. 2024 Used Airstream ATLAS RVs for Sale. Construction. Its gross vehicle weight rating is 11030 lbs. For the moderately-sized models might cost between $62,000 and $100,000, and can buy a tiny Airstream, such as the Basecamp®, for just $43,100, while a Airstream Classic could cost as much as $179,000 to $185,900. It sits on a Sprinter 3500 cutaway chassis that opens up to a wider body that Airstream created. Airstream’s 2021 Atlas Touring Coach is available starting from $244,046. 2020 Airstream ATLAS - 10 RVs; 2022 Airstream ATLAS - 7 RVs. History Spotlight: Airstream Class B RVs. 2018 Airstream ATLAS - 1 RV. Airstream makes travel trailers as well as what they call touring coaches, which are essentially pre-converted Sprinter vans. Compare Travel Trailers. (Airstream) is recalling certain 2019-2024 Interstate 19, Interstate 24, Interstate 24X, Rangeline and Atlas motorhomes. Example STK#T24386, MSRP $23,054 - $7765 Blue Compass RV discount = $15,289 Sale Price. Compare. The Atlas residential-style bathroom brings the comforts of home along for the ride. View all Travel Trailers. View All 2021 Airstream Atlas RVs. Battery power isn’t enough to operate the larger appliances such as the air conditioner all on its own. Interactive cruise control and automatic distancing system makes driving a snap. Browse Airstream Atlas RVs. … Singleton ClassicsHere are the 8 of the best Class B and Class C Motorhome RVs built on a Mercedes Benz chassis: 2021 Winnebago Revel 44E Class B Motorhome. 2 Airstream ATLAS RVs in West Sacramento, CA. New 2024 Airstream Atlas. Atlas ®. Airstream touring coaches are the result of perfectly matched partnerships. 2. RV reviewed 2022 Airstream Murphy Suite Atlas. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Springdale, AR. 0L V6 Turbo diesel engine At 99” wide, it has a wider body than the Atlas Interstate for a more spacious interior. The RV will remain available to the public until an acceptance is completed by the consumer and. The very first time you step inside the 24GT you’ll find we’ve thought of everything to make your trips more enjoyable – from cooking to freshening up to getting some rest. Browse Airstream ATLAS MURPHY SUITE RVs for sale on RvTrader. Feb 23, 2022. Talking about its key features, the Airstream RV has endless amenities to provide for all of its buyers. #1 – Airstream Atlas. Our most luxurious Class B to date, the Atlas provides a home-like experience with only the best features and finishes. Driving the chassis is a twin-turbo, 2-liter, in-line 4-cylinder Mercedes-Benz diesel-powered engine rated for 208 horsepower (155 kilowatts) and 332. Access Airstream owner information and resources. 75' Slides: 1. 1. BASECAMP® ATLAS®. I have been traveling with a cooler. Costa Mesa, CA 92626. For 2024, the chassis has been redesigned with functional comfort and sleek aesthetics in mind. Classic. 14. 2022 ATLAS I-3. The Atlas residential-style bathroom brings the comforts of home along for the ride. A New Standard The all-new 2020 Airstream Atlas is our most luxurious touring coach to date. 0 Overall quality 3. 1 Airstream RV in Clayton, GA. 2020 Airstream ATLAS MURPHY SUITE TOMMY BAHAMA EDITION - 2 RVs. The Atlas Murphy Suite floor plan is the most spacious in Airstream’s touring coach line. Airstream Interstate. Rent a similar model RV. Starting at $289k, the Airstream Atlas is the most expensive option that Airstream makes, both out of their travel trailers and Class B touring coach models. Most expensive 2023 Airstream touring coach: 2023 Atlas. View All 2022 Airstream Atlas RVs. It includes store credit and refund options. Welcome to Airstream of Austin. Airstream Atlas Walkthrough Video. Sales_pitch: The RV for sale is a Used 2022 Atlas Class C by Airstream RV that and much more. Contact Us Call us today at (770) 769-1895 to find out how our team can help you with all of your Airstream needs!Both use Mercedes-Benz Sprinter chassis with the larger Atlas using the 3500-series chassis, and the Interstate using the 2500-series. However, Airstream and others in the industry lovingly refer to this rig as a “Class B+. Airstream has also grown with technology. Enjoy the convenience of its drawer microwave and make good use of the tempered glass cooktop and cutting board sink cover that expands the usable counter space. It sleeps up to 2 people. The Atlas only comes in one layout, but it’s a lot bigger than you may think. Classic Starting at $191,500 Sleeps up to 5 Pottery Barn® Special Edition Starting at $168,700 Sleeps up to 5 Globetrotter. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Ocala, FL; 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Phoenix, AZ;Keep your Airstream in optimal condition with these top recommended maintenance tasks: Regularly clean your Airstream’s exterior. RvTrader. | a subsidiary of Thor Industries, Inc. We received our Atlas Airsteam after waiting 10 months. Most High Tech: Airstream Atlas Along with Airstream’s classic aluminum trailers , the brand also have a line of signature motorhomes, including the luxurious Class B Airstream Atlas. Tips & Guides. View 2023 Airstream Atlas RVs For Sale Help me find my perfect Airstream Atlas RV. Top Available Cities with Inventory. Length: 24. Review it here. Starting at $200,681. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Springdale, AR. The inside of each one is just as impressive as the outside, with all the comfort, technology, and convenience that makes travelers and. Available Years. Airstream’s long-standing history of motorhome production began nearly five decades ago with the 1974 introduction of the Argosy. Thor e-RV charging station peers into the future of EV camping trips. Initial Checkbox Label. 2 Airstream RVs in Savannah, GA. It's a Class B recreational vehicle designed on the iconic Mercedes-Benz Sprinter van chassis and inspired by the groundbreaking Airstream Interstate line of travel trailers. It been a nightmare. Toggle navigation. It's accessed by opening the. Almost new 2020 Airstream Atlas Tommy Bahama is the largest and most luxurious Class B+ RV made by renowned Airstream. The inspiration was due to the love of camping, but not sleeping on the ground. The Airstream Atlas has all of the iconic designs of an Airstream trailer with the Mercedes Benz motorhome chassis’s reliability. See 10 photos of this 2020 Airstream Atlas Class B in Severn, MD for rent now at $399. Airstream uses a lot of recycled materials and tends to be more eco-friendly, whereas. This website is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Airstream, Inc. See More Details. We recommend washing Your Airstream about every four weeks and waxing with Walbernize Super Seal, or high quality clear coat-safe wax, in the spring and fall. Find Nearest Dealers. Confirm Availability View Details . You can own it today for 349680 dollars. Offered with no options – that’s right, all standard, no options – the Atlas is. 02 in (LxWxH) These batteries are compatible with all Airstream travel trailer battery installation locations. Ponchatoula, Louisiana 70454. California. Find specific floorplan specs and units for sale. This is a Mercedes Benz Sprinter that’s been met with Airtstream’s ingenuity and classy design. Airstream RVs have an aerodynamic design that helps them glide smoothly, even when facing heavy wind head on. Built on the same Mercedes-Benz chassis as its Airstream brethren, Atlas features a slightly wider body and a slide-out panel that gives it even more room inside. Modify Search Create an Alert. AIRSTREAM 27FB. It’s considered a Class B+ motorhome and has a slide to. MSRP: $235,714. for Sale. While filling the water tank or hooked up to city water , the water pours out on the. My Airstream Atlas Nightmare. Jun 20, 2013. com always has the largest selection of New or Used Airstream Atlas RVs for sale anywhere. It is sold for $290,000. 2023 Airstream Atlas Tommy Bahama. Sleeps: 2. In this episode, two veteran winter adventurers explain how things can be delightful even when. Five Rivet Dealerships. This Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite- Tommy Bahama. Phone: (865) 909-7046. Updated Daily. 2016 Airstream ATLAS - 1 RV. . About two months after placing my order, I received a call from the dealer saying they have a new upgrade to 100Amp lithium. Travel Trailers View all Travel Trailers. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $359,430. This is a thumbnail photo depicting Airstream Atlas 2020 studio street side and is linked to a larger version within an image carousel. Available Years. Midtown RV's 2018 Airstream Classic 33FB is a luxurious travel trailer that exudes elegance and style. 2021 Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale Near You. View our entire inventory of New or Used Airstream Atlas RVs. Livingston, Texas 77351. 1 to 30 of 1,000 listings found that matched your search. Go behind the scenes and get an up-close view of how we build our travel trailers and touring coaches. Airstream and Tommy Bahama are two brands dedicated to the good life and the freedom to pursue your own version of that. These chassis also have a reputation in the trades for being high-quality transit vans. New 2023 Airstream Atlas Tommy Bahama $267,497. 2021 Pleasure-Way Plateau TS Class B Motorhome. New 2023 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $241,999. 2024 Airstream ATLAS MURPHY SUITE TOMMY BAHAMA EDITION - 2 RVs. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite. View 2022 Airstream Atlas RVs For Sale Help me find my perfect Airstream Atlas RV. It’s a Class B+ RV built on the legendary Mercedes-Benz® Sprinter van chassis and inspired by our trailblazing Airstream Interstate series. Airstream recommends Battle Born 100Ah 12V GC2 LiFePO4 Deep Cycle Batteries. 1 Airstream RV in Cleveland, GA. Airstream RVs. View all Touring Coaches. Your email has been sent! Airstream Supply Company Nearest Dealers Search. 6 for Charging Voltage. 1991-1996 models include TV, solar panel, power drivers seat and. 2022 Airstream ATLAS MURPHY SUITE TOMMY BAHAMA EDITION - 2 RVs. Airstream: Atlas: 24MS Murphy Suite E1: Class B+: Iridium Silver/Classic Canyon: IN STOCK: 14757: 2024: Airstream: International: 23FBT Twin: Travel Trailer: Silver/Aqua/Coastal Cove:. Stock # A12123. Five Rivet Dealerships. Airstream RV started in 1929 when Wally Byam put a tent on the top of a Model T chassis. Sleeps: 2. Both the Interstate and the Airstream Atlas use a robust 3. Airstream Interstate. Find your dealer. 6 Airstream ATLAS RVs in Dover, FL. We put several thousand miles on our Bambi with two adults, two children under 5, and two 40lbs dogs. Airstream continues to manufacture a variety of touring coaches and travel trailers. RVs by Type. View all Touring Coaches. Sidewall Construction. Atlas® Starting at $310,400 Seats up to 4. Singleton Classics (855) 735-2279. Information provided by the National. Aluminum. Specs Photos & Videos Compare. 2020 Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale Near You. See prices, photos and find dealers near you. Every inch of this Class B motorhome is built to provide comfort and style that is unheard of in an RV. Built on the magnificent Mercedes-Benz Sprinter van chassis, the Atlas is assembled with the qualityRVTrader. 99% APR for 180-month term with approved credit. Shopping Сart Cart is empty! Back. Review this Dealer. Available Years. Get Price InfoTexas (1) Airstream RVs. View our entire inventory of New Or Used Airstream RVs. A good trick to measure the tread of your tires is to. Atlas: Residential Feel for the Trip of a Lifetime. Classic Globetrotter ® International POTTERY BARN ® TRADE WIND™ Flying Cloud ® Caravel ® Bambi ® Basecamp ® REI. Ever wondered how the Airstream aluminum shell is made? Expect an up-close look while you’re here. MSRP: $244,046. Class C RVs. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Buellton, CA. The captain’s chair swivel to turn towards the sofa to make for. $320,600 *MSRP is subject to change by manufacturerAirstream Atlas Murphy Suite Class B+ diesel motorhome highlights:Murphy Bed Power SlideRear Full BathRemovable Tables40" Samsung LED Smart TVTankless Water HeaterExterior Remote Locking. Problems: 1. Class B (77) Class C (10) 2021-2025 Airstream Atlas RVs For Sale: 87 RVs Near Me - Find New and Used 2021-2025 Airstream Atlas RVs on RV Trader. Your email has been sent! Airstream Supply Company. Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale Near You. The all-new 2020 Airstream Atlas boasts not only the very best that Airstream has to offer, but also the very best of Mercedes-Benz. 2023 Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale Near You. Singleton Classics. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite. With a 110v outlet and USB ports conveniently located next to the HDMI port. New for model year 2023 is the removal of the Blu-Ray/DVD player and an improved media console design that saves on space. Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite Class B+ diesel motorhome highlights: Murphy Bed Power Slide Rear Full Bath Removable Tables 40" Samsung LED Smart TV. 2. Atlas® Starting at $310,400 Seats up to 4. Slow down immediately, remove your foot from the accelerator. Payments based on 9. com always has the largest selection of New or Used Airstream Atlas RVs for sale anywhere. United States. Updates for the Model Year 2023 Airstream Travel Trailers are here. See More Details. May 31, 2022. Atlas® Starting at $310,400 Seats up to 4 Interstate® 24X Starting at $246,351 Seats up to 6Given the fact that Airstream travel trailers do not have slide-outs, you may find that living full-time in one with anyone else may make you long for more personal space. $115,900 MSRP. Compare Travel Trailers. Argosy Travel Trailers. The most common is Furrion (click to view post on Furrion Backup Cameras) Jensen Voyager. Touring Coaches. Whether you choose the no-expense spared Atlas, the luxurious amenities of the Interstate 24, or the city-friendly Interstate 19, an Airstream Bambi, Caravel,. Some campsites have both. In a time when ordering a new Leisure Travel Van is a multi year wait, maybe you would want to look at alternative brands to get a faster delivery. or $1,663 /mo. Replace your converter. The Airstream Atlas is a Class C from the company known for making aluminum-bodied travel trailers. com. Stream unlimited 4G LTE-A to your Airstream and mange with our convenient app. Ask An Airstreamer Series. Find specific floorplan specs and units for sale. Airstream RVs. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $334,860. Valve does not close all the way - Answered by a verified RV Mechanic. Contact us at (520) 605-5000 or [email protected] your Airstream in optimal condition with these top recommended maintenance tasks: Regularly clean your Airstream’s exterior. Anywhere Service Parts Airstream Parts RV Parts. You can keep cool thanks to the Quietstream climate control system, and enjoy long naps on the Froli ergonomic sleep system which includes interlocking. $337,826. Travel Trailers. Airstream’s Atlas offers an RV Murphy bed set up very similar to Leisure Van’s Unity model. Using Powering Shades and Blinds in an Interstate. New Class B in Knoxville, Tennessee 37924. . Built on the magnificent Mercedes-Benz Sprinter van chassis, the Atlas is assembled with the quality and craftsmanship unique to Airstream. 0-Liter diesel engine. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $320,600. Myers, FL. Doors. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Austin, TX. Visit Online Showroom. Airstream and Mercedes-Benz are two brands that never compromise. We received our Atlas Airsteam after waiting 10 months. Airstream uses different power converters depending on whether the model has a 30- or 50-amp power system, and there are also differences between the converters used in travel trailers versus touring coaches. View All 2022 Airstream Atlas RVs. Check Availability Video Chat. Stay in the Know. Specs Photos & Videos Compare. . Avoid using the tow vehicle brakes. 2021 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite Class B Motorhome. Slideouts. The Atlas class B+ diesel coach by Airstream provides outstanding performance from the Air Ride suspension system, the multi-function steering wheel, and the Mercedes-Benz chassis and engine. 5 Airstream ATLAS RVs in Midway City, CA. Used 2018 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $168,977. Travel Trailers ranging from 16' to 23' get the option to add a 90W solar package (1 panel), 25' to 30' models can get 180W installed (2 panels),. As a luxury flagship vehicle, the Airstream Atlas will have a higher depreciation rate once resold. . Not one trip without something breaking. Airstream RVs. Building on the latest generation of the Sprinter van chassis, these new models offer next-generation improvements in power, fuel economy, and performance. Although the price is. No. ©2007-2021 Airstream, Inc. In the Interstate line, the 24-foot models include a 300-watt solar power system standard, while the Interstate 19 features a 250-watt system. Baltimore. May 31, 2022. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $337,800. There are two main backup camera brands that are used by RV, 5th-wheel, and travel trailer manufacturers. com always has the largest selection of New or Used Airstream Atlas RVs for sale anywhere. New Airstream parts to replace or upgrade old parts. We're available Mon-Fri, 9AM-5PM Mountain time. Sleeps: 3. New and Used Airstream Atlas RVs for Sale . 2. Airstream Atlas is the ultimate luxury RV with a Murphy Bed Suite. The most- and least-expensive 2023 Airstream travel trailers and touring coaches, plus the most popular models and special editions. Timeless Modern Design. See bed styles, dining room, bathrooms, kitchen, and galley space for 12 styles. New 2024 Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite $359,430. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Palmdale, CA. Touring Coaches. RVTrader. 28 × 11. 11-07-2023 07:08 PM by field & stream. Explore. 2022 Airstream Atlas Complete specs and literature guide. Sign up for email to learn about promotions and new product launches before. 2020 Airstream ATLAS - 12 RVs. In 2018, they created Smart Control Technology that now comes with their Classic Travel Trailer models. Because Class B RVs are less spacious than Class A motorhomes, the bathrooms are often exercises in efficiency and creative uses of space. . 75' Slides: 1. Travel Trailers View all Travel Trailers. 38. com or call 1-800-940-8924. Since the first prototype didn’t work well in the rain, Byam replaced it with a teardrop shaped shelter on top and added a stove and ice chest. 00 Used. Source:. With Airstream craftsmanship inside, Mercedes-Benz power and performance under the hood, and the optional E1. Take a closer look at all the features, specs, and more. Each dealer location result includes information about the products carried at that. This 2021 Airstream Atlas is optioned with its Iridium Metallic Silver exterior with the Refined Brown Interior and is a one-owner coach. Down payment of 10% plus tax, tag, and title. That’s because they’re built with an obsessive attention to detail, and a willingness. 2019 Airstream ATLAS MURPHY SUITE TOMMY BAHAMA EDITION - 3 RVs. The Atlas is technically a Class C because of its cutaway chassis. Find specific floorplan specs and units for sale. The inspiration was due to the love of camping, but not sleeping on the ground. B-190. #1 of 4 Airstream Class B RV's. close. 2018 Airstream ATLAS - 3 RVs. Airstream + Mercedes-Benz All-New Luxury & Safety Features A New Standard The all-new 2020 Airstream Atlas is our most luxurious touring coach to date. 2020 Airstream ATLAS - 11 RVs. All that power is useless if you can’t use it, though. Best Travel Trailers With Off-Road Suspension The Best Campgrounds Near Grand Teton. 2021 Winnebago View. com always has the largest selection of New or Used Airstream Atlas RVs for sale anywhere. New 2024 Airstream Atlas. Atlas® Starting at $310,400 Seats up to 4. MSRP: $273,273. Airstream Atlas Murphy Suite in 24 feet in length Starts at $273,273. 1 Airstream ATLAS RV in Austin, TX. 4 Airstream ATLAS RVs in Midway City, CA. Monthly payment assumes top-tier credit, 5. Travel Trailers. Knoxville, TN 37924. Airstream of DFW & the Vogt RV Family! Vogt RV World continues to grow! We now have multiple RV dealers in Texas, with four distinct locations (each specializing in a range of RVs from top-tier manufacturers) serving the Dallas/Fort Worth metroplex, and beyond:Airstream Las Vegas is a family-owned and operated Airstream® dealership, committed to providing the best in customer service and the Airstream Experience. The Atlas Murphy Suite floor plan is the most spacious in Airstream’s touring coach line. The Atlas is the most luxurious RV built by Airstream to date. Class B (6) Class C (2) 2022 Airstream Atlas RVs For Sale: 8 RVs Near Me - Find New and Used 2022 Airstream Atlas RVs on RV Trader. Advanced RV Search. Atlas is Airstream's most luxurious motorhome with the performance of a Class B Mercedes Sprinter van chassis. We accomplish this by making sure we exceed your Expectations…. Oklahoma City, OK Stock # 2312023. The inspiration was due to the love of camping, but not sleeping on the ground.